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| Topic: Charging batteries with generator? |
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Posted By: POLORBR
on 01/30/18 11:31am
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What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. Why? Just curious. Thanks in advance.
--Happy Travels-- Ralph & JoAnn 2013 Wildwood X-Lite 241QB 2003 F150 FX4 Super Cab Lariat 5.4L
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Posted By: Mandalay Parr
on 01/30/18 11:55am
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Probably let the onboard smart charger do it.
Jerry Parr Full-time 2005 Mandalay 40B Cat C7 350, 4 Slides Blue Ox, Brake Buddy 2004 CR-V Toad [email protected] 602-321-8141 K7OU - Amateur Radio Kenwood Radios ARRL, W5YI, & LARC VE SKYWARN Weather Spotter |
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Posted By: goducks10
on 01/30/18 12:03pm
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I use my 5ers built in charger. May not be as efficient as better charger/converters or a good battery charger but it gets the job done when needed. Been using the gen and built in for 6-7 years. |
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Posted By: time2roll
on 01/30/18 12:08pm
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POLORBR wrote: Does efficient mean fast? Use both.What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. Why? Just curious. Thanks in advance. The converter probably has more amps but may not have a high enough voltage. 12v cord has the voltage but only 8 amps. You can replace your converter to get both voltage and amps. Post the existing converter model number for best answers. The 12 Volt Side of Life 2001 F150 SuperCrew 2006 Keystone Springdale 249FWBHLS 675w Solar pictures back up |
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Posted By: 2oldman
on 01/30/18 12:11pm
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time2roll wrote: x2
Does efficient mean fast? |
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Posted By: enblethen
on 01/30/18 12:19pm
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Look at your converter and get make and model. Some newer converters have a higher charge rate then others. Best help cn be given by posting make and model of converter. Bud USAF Retired Pace Arrow 2003 Chev Ice Road Tracker
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Posted By: rbpru
on 01/30/18 12:19pm
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If your generator is designed to charge batteries it should be faster than charging through the 120 volt line and the internal charger. But how much faster is hard to say. My home generator has a twelve volt line but I am not sure if it is for battery charging or just a 12 volt line. Twenty six foot 2010 Dutchmen Lite pulled with a 2011 EcoBoost F-150 4x4. Just right for Grandpa, Grandma and the dog.
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Posted By: SoundGuy
on 01/30/18 12:20pm
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POLORBR wrote: What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. Why? Usually the 12 vdc charging output from a genset is unregulated, meaning you can easily overcharge and boil your batteries if you're not careful. Better to plug the trailer into the genset and let the trailer's on board converter do the charging. |
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Posted By: Ski Pro 3
on 01/30/18 12:41pm
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I have a 2400 Yamaha inverter generator with a 12 VDC socket to direct charge a battery. It outputs over 16 volts open circuit. That means it is NOT designed to be just left on there, just to charge up and probably want to avoid getting near full charge at that. It's more for maybe putting enough charge on a depleted automotive battery in order to start an engine than for recharging a deep cycle battery for maintenance. The 120VAC charger built in will output about 35amps to my on-board RV batteries and that's a lot more than that DC output on the generator. |
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Posted By: sgfrye
on 01/30/18 12:53pm
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SoundGuy wrote: POLORBR wrote: What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. Why? Usually the 12 vdc charging output from a genset is unregulated, meaning you can easily overcharge and boil your batteries if you're not careful. Better to plug the trailer into the genset and let the trailer's on board converter do the charging. this is what i have none. works for me. |
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Posted By: BurbMan
on 01/30/18 01:22pm
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Agree on just plugging in the trailer and letting the onboard charger handle it, 12v DC output from the genny is unregulated. If you are going to be doing a lot of dry camping it pays to upgrade your converter/charger to something more efficient. Most OEMs use cheapo converters and only use a #8 wire back to the batteries. I upgraded to the Progressive Dynamics PD 4260 with charge wizard and also upgraded the wire to the batteries to a #4. The PD charger lets me put it in boost mode at 14.4v (instead of 13.6v) and the fatter wire minimized the voltage drop to the batteries. The PD is a 3-stage charger and will automatically drop the voltage back as needed so you don't boil the batteries. I can get my pair of 6v deep cycle batteries from 50-60% back to nearly a full charge in 2 hrs of gen time. Before I was running the genny all day trying to get enough power bqck to last through the night. |
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Posted By: theoldwizard1
on 01/30/18 01:55pm
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POLORBR wrote: What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. The 12VDC outlet of most generator has very limited power (it main purpose is to power the field windings). It also has not "charge controller". Either a separate battery charger or use the one built in to your converter. |
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Posted By: pianotuna
on 01/30/18 04:10pm
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Hi, My generator specifically states to NOT use the 12 volt outlet and at the same time draw 120 volt AC from it. It is far faster to use the converter in the RV for battery charging. Some folks even add additional chargers in addition to the converter. That can be useful when generator hours are limited by park regulations. Regards, Don My ride is a 28 foot Class C, 256 watts solar, 556 amp-hours of Telcom jars, 3000 watt Magnum hybrid inverter, Sola Basic Autoformer, Microair Easy Start. |
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Posted By: 2oldman
on 01/30/18 04:31pm
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pianotuna wrote: The Honda 2k manual says to turn eco throttle off when using the 12v socket. Yuck..I don't think so. IMHO it's a poor choice for charging anything but the smallest battery.
my generator specifically states to NOT use the 12 volt outlet and at the same time draw 120 volt AC from it. |
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Posted By: centerline
on 01/30/18 05:06pm
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POLORBR wrote: What is the most efficient way to charge batteries with a generator? Is using the 12 volt DC charging cord connected directly to the batteries any more efficient than plugging the camper power cord into the generator. Why? Just curious. Thanks in advance. what year is your RV? the newer RV's usually have a decent onboard converter/charger, and it is usually the ONLY way to charge the batteries... so no matter if you are plugged into shore power, or running off the generator, the 120vac power coming in goes into the converter and comes out as 12vdc, and on to the battery. the only way to get your batteries to charge quicker is to get a higher amp multiple stage smart charger... and depending on the size of your battery bank, it may be charging to its full potential on the charger you have. 1 or 2 G27 batteries can only use about 45amps of charge, so a bigger charger is not beneficial, but if you have 3 or more G27 batts, or larger/more batts, a 60-80 amp charger could help you.. 2007 M-3705 SLC weekend warrior, 5th wheel 2014 Ram 3500 CC/LB, 6.7 Cummins 2004 Polaris Sportsman 700 2005 Polaris Sportsman 500 HO 1979 Bayliner 2556 FB Convertible Cruiser Heavy Equipment Repair & Specialty Welding... |
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Posted By: RasMouSein
on 01/30/18 07:24pm
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iota charger or inteli power charger. Get it as close to battery as possible. For size use 15 to 20% of your battery capacity. Make sure it does not trip the generator breaker. I chose Iota 55. It's a hobby for me to make things better! See I was able to post using full words!! Have a nice day "> 2017 KZ, Sportsmen Classic 181BHS. 430Amp-h, Trimetric, 2kw Honda, Iota DLS-55_IQ4
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Posted By: shastagary
on 01/30/18 07:56pm
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the battery charger outlet on generators is a very low current charger most are no more than 8 amp output. its going to take many hours to charge a low battery at that rate. not a very efficient way to charge your battery. look at the size of the wires that come with the 12 charging cord very thin made for a low current charge.
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Posted By: valhalla360
on 01/30/18 10:35pm
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rbpru wrote: If your generator is designed to charge batteries it should be faster than charging through the 120 volt line and the internal charger. But how much faster is hard to say. My home generator has a twelve volt line but I am not sure if it is for battery charging or just a 12 volt line. Your typical onboard charger is on the order of 30-60amps @ 12v The 12V outlet on our Yamaha 2400i is 8amps unregulated. At the low end, the onboard charger will be 4 times as fast and even the cheap ones are probably better controlled. Another key aspect is the size and state of charge of the battery bank. Don't try and charge the battery bank to 100%. As a leadacid battery reaches 80-90% of full charge, the amps it can take in drops off rapidly, so the last 10-20% takes a very long time to charge but you get very little energy into the battery. Better to charge more often but stop around 80-90% full. (Do plug in when you get home as it's good for the batteries to reach 100% periodically). Tammy & Mike Ford F250 V10 2021 Gray Wolf Gemini Catamaran 34' Full Time spliting time between boat and RV
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Posted By: Atlee
on 01/31/18 07:57am
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Assuming you have an on board smart charger. Some RV's have quality converter/chargers, and some do not. Mine, a Jayco 23RB does not. It's a WFCO 8955 model. I am going to fix that however. Have a Progressive Dynamics 55A unit with Charge Wizard on the way as I type. Mandalay Parr wrote:
Probably let the onboard smart charger do it. Erroll, Mary 2021 Coachmen Freedom Express 20SE 2014 F150 Supercab 4x4 w/ 8' box, Ecoboost & HD Pkg Equal-i-zer Hitch |
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Posted By: ADK Camper
on 01/31/18 09:28pm
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I have a OEM WFCO converter in my camper. It will not go into boost charging mode no mater how discharged my battery. Therefore it can take a VERY long time to recharge a battery because the charger a!ways operates in adsorption mode. As others have said using the 12 VDC output from your genset is not very efficient either. What works best for me is to power the camper with the genset and use an inexpensive 10 amp manual charger plugged into 120 vac and connected directly to the battery. I only need to use it for about an hour every other day to keep the battery 50 to 90% charged.
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Posted By: kevden
on 02/01/18 09:56am
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ADK Camper wrote: I have a OEM WFCO converter in my camper. It will not go into boost charging mode no mater how discharged my battery. Therefore it can take a VERY long time to recharge a battery because the charger a!ways operates in adsorption mode. As others have said using the 12 VDC output from your genset is not very efficient either. What works best for me is to power the camper with the genset and use an inexpensive 10 amp manual charger plugged into 120 vac and connected directly to the battery. I only need to use it for about an hour every other day to keep the battery 50 to 90% charged. Same for me, I use a vector/black and decker smart charger and the wfco together. 2012 Keystone Outback 312bh 2003 GMC Yukon XL 2500 4X4 Quadrasteer 2010 VW Routan 2007 Chrysler Pacifica AWD
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Posted By: Atlee
on 02/01/18 08:55pm
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It was warm enough today to change out the old WFCO 8955 for the Progressive Dynamics 4655L MBA converter. We'll see how well it does going forward. Atlee wrote:
Assuming you have an on board smart charger. Some RV's have quality converter/chargers, and some do not. Mine, a Jayco 23RB does not. It's a WFCO 8955 model. I am going to fix that however. Have a Progressive Dynamics 55A unit with Charge Wizard on the way as I type. Mandalay Parr wrote: Probably let the onboard smart charger do it. |
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Posted By: westend
on 02/02/18 12:55am
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It will be faster and more efficient to use the onboard converter than the 12V output of your generator. An additional battery charger powered by the generator will be faster, still. The installation of 200+W of solar panels may mean that you never need the generator again, if you don't use it for other things like A/C or other heavy use. Solar does a better job of keeping my batteries charged than I can, manually (with many chargers). '03 F-250 4x4 CC '71 Starcraft Wanderstar -- The Cowboy/Hilton |
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Posted By: trail-explorer
on 02/02/18 02:53pm
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Mandalay Parr wrote: Probably let the onboard smart charger do it. Very few towable RVs have a charger that's "smart" (3 stage) THey area a dumb, converter. But, they are far more effective than using the 12v output on the generator to charge your batteries. Bob |
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Posted By: Huntindog
on 02/03/18 03:12am
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trail-explorer wrote: This was true many years ago.Mandalay Parr wrote: Probably let the onboard smart charger do it. Very few towable RVs have a charger that's "smart" (3 stage) THey area a dumb, converter. But, they are far more effective than using the 12v output on the generator to charge your batteries. In todays world, I have not seen a so called dumb converter listed for ANY towable... I am not sure if there are any on the market any more. Now one of the most prevalent converters are the WFCOs.... They are supposed to be a smart charger. But they are VERY unreliable in this respect. Huntindog 100% boondocking 2021 Grand Design Momentum 398M 2 bathrooms, no waiting 104 gal grey, 104 black,158 fresh FullBodyPaint, 3,8Kaxles, DiscBrakes 17.5LRH commercial tires 1860watts solar,800 AH Battleborn batterys 2020 Silverado HighCountry CC DA 4X4 DRW
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Posted By: Copperhead
on 02/03/18 06:09pm
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That is why giving Xantrex a look see is a wise move. They have been at the game for a long, long time, in a lot of applications. It is the only brand I have relied on for better part of 3 decades.
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Posted By: time2roll
on 02/03/18 06:20pm
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Xantrex got out of the RV converter market some time ago. Still have my XADC-40 as a spare. |
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Posted By: Dirtpig
on 02/03/18 07:03pm
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If you do a lot of dry camping, and wish to keep generator run time to a minimum, i would suggest upgrading your stock converter/charger. Many RV's come with the WFCO units which work fine for many people but do not charge batteries very fast. If you are wanting a fast charge, look for 55-75amp models from good brands like progressive dynamics, Iota, powermax. etc. I recently upgraded my converter and I am pleased with it. If you only occasionally battery charge from a generator then it may be a waste of money though. Example - If your 220 amp battery bank is at 50% charge (110amps missing from batteries) it would take that honda eu2000 with the DC charge cable, at 8amps, over 12 hrs to bring them back up to 90% capacity. A quality 75amp converter/charger would take 1.5 - 2 hrs to bring to 90% charge. 2015 Nash 25C bumper pull /w 300watts solar my install My Truck & RV youtube channel 2005 F-350 Diesel 4x4 CC SB SRW 2001 Honda XR400: many mods 12ft Lund WC boat & 9.9 Yamaha 4 stroke on custom loader.
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Posted By: Copperhead
on 02/03/18 07:50pm
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time2roll wrote: Xantrex got out of the RV converter market some time ago. Still have my XADC-40 as a spare. Maybe as a factory install, but anyone can get a Xantrex any day of the week from a variety of sources to use in a RV or TT. And the Xantrex units are multi phase charging. Some Xantrex units even can be user programmed for LA, AGM, or Lithium Ion batteries to take advantage of the individual charging characteristics of those. I don't really care for charger/converter only setups. I prefer full blown Inverter/Charger units. Charge batts and pass thru AC when on shore power or generator. When unplugged from shore power, they automatically switch to providing AC from the Batts. Too bad not an option from the factory. But I realize the initial cost of a good inverter / charger can be pretty steep and for it all to work well usually demands more than one battery or going with something like a lithium Ion battery. But you get what you pay for in both functionality and end user satisfaction. * This post was edited 02/03/18 07:59pm by Copperhead * |
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Posted By: time2roll
on 02/04/18 11:07am
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I prefer separate components. Stand alone charger, separate inverter, separate transfer switch. This primarily because if something fails the rest continues to work. The failure point is easier to bypass, diagnose and repair. The advantages of the combo units don't do much for me. |
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